Spirits Of A Silent School

Silent_School_01This is the text of my address to the graduating class of 2016.

Every year, I prepare a graduation speech, and every year I face the same challenge.  I want to say something appropriate to the occasion of course, but I want it to be memorable, relevant and ideally strike an emotional chord with the listener.  My greatest hope is that when I have concluded, people might pause for a moment and think: ”That was nice. He spoke some good words there”.

I was looking for inspiration and I found it the other day when I was walking through the empty hallway of the school. The 3:30 bell had rung long before and everyone had gone home for the day.  In fact I may have been alone in the building at the time, as the only sounds to be heard were my steps on the crisp clean tiles.

A silent school is a very unusual thing.  Typically a hub of activity, one of the first things you notice when you are standing there alone, is that a school echoes in a funny way.   Walk down that hallway when classes are in session and you will hear students talking and laughing; you will hear abbreviated choruses of harmony emanating from the music room, the crisp crack of floor hockey sticks off of the gym floor, the squeak of a locker door followed by the deep thud of books being tossed inside – a humming microwave over here, a churning photocopier over there.  Above it all you will hear elevated “teaching voices” which inexplicably rise above everything else as they challenge students to solve an equation or respond to a short story.

And the smell…the smell of a busy school – that is hard to describe.  Imagine a mixture that included scented hair mousse, day old lunches, the sharp smell of washroom deodorizers, and the musty odor of sweaty gym class t-shirts.   At one end of the school, exhaust fumes from idling school busses seep through the cracks in the window casing, while at the other, some delightful cooking project in the home ec room fills the air with the aroma of fresh pizza dough or the sweet scent of cinnamon.

But in an empty school, it all changes.  It is silent.  No sights, sounds or smells compete for your attention.

Standing there in that empty hallway I paused, closed my eyes, and let my imagination re-create all the activity that occurred there.  I pictured the hundreds of people who walked those halls over the 55 years that building has been in existence and I swear that just for a moment, I felt myself standing there amongst every single one of them.

When you think back to your high school days, I suspect that what you immediately recall is not the ceremony, like this one, that marks the end of a your high school education.  I believe that most people think about those times that were largely unremarkable.  I believe they recall the sights and sounds of those busy school days that formed their routine, and where they were surrounded by the people they grew up with in the town they called home.

That is the school experience you carry with you.  But schools and communities evolve and ours are much different than they were 10 or 20 years ago.  They will be at least that much different 10 or 20 years from now.

However, just as I could sense the presence of those who at one time graced that empty hallway over the last 55 years, if you listen, you too can hear their echo.  It will ring in  your head and in your heart, as your experiences during these formative years  are reflected in your values, in your attitudes and in your actions.

I urge you graduates to take a moment at some point during the evening to step back and purposefully survey the people here in the room.  The group here on this stage is not likely to again be together in the same place at the same time.  With that in mind, take in everything you can to fuel fond memories upon which you may someday call when you are sitting in a quiet room and the excitement and emotion associated with high school graduation has faded.

You will soon have your diplomas in hand, and with that, you are leaving your grade school years behind you.  For some of you that might also mean leaving this little town as you move to your next stage in life.

But there is one thing I can tell you for certain:  Your school and your home town will never leave you.

The Inseparable Nature of Pedagogy & Technology

innovateI am a member of a disappearing group of teachers. Our numbers are dwindling and we will never be seen in the school system again. What makes this group unique? We began our teaching careers in the pre-internet age.

For those whose journey has not paralleled mine, it is difficult to truly understand just how technology has revolutionized education over that period of time. We know that teachers have shifted from being those who impart knowledge to those who facilitate the acquisition of knowledge. We know that schools look nothing like they did even a few short years ago. But it is hard to fathom the degree that technology innovation has impacted upon not only pedagogy, but upon every aspect of schools and education.

PossessBuilding Capacity

It is critically important to embrace the use of technology to accelerate learning for students and staff alike. We cannot underestimate the importance of building capacity in staff so that they can, by extension, build capacity in their students. As Michael Fullan stated in “Coherence”: We cannot give to others what we do not possess ourselves”. To that end, I have been very deliberate in maintaining a contemporary skill set and fostering the professional growth of those around me.

By way of example, we maintain a school blog at our school website. Every teacher is invited to make at least a single annual contribution. The intent is not to force teachers to write a blog – certainly, there is nothing to be gained from that in itself – but simply to give them the opportunity to take part in this experience and gain an understanding of how this tool can be leveraged to enhance the learning experiences they design for their own students.

As with any initiative, there is a varying level of uptake. However, it is encouraging that this initiative is now part of our professional school based conversation. It is on the table, so to speak, and ideally is something that teachers will increasingly consider as a tool in support of student learning as well as for their own professional growth.

Technological / Pedagogical Evolution

Remarkable changes have occurred in schools over the years. Classroom space was given over to computer labs that have since become obsolete. There has been a transition from desktop computers to laptops to hand held devices that were unimaginable just a few short years ago. Textbooks and binders are giving way to e-readers and OneNote. All through this, I have forced myself to get on board with those innovations that appeared to have the potential to impact on student learning. Just as importantly, I also gained a clear understanding of my obligation to foster the growth of the teachers with whom I work as well as my colleagues in educational leadership.

I understand that this is not an easy road for some. However, even when that is the case, at least some measure of forward progress must be evident. We do a disservice to our students when we fail to push our own boundaries or rely on what may be comfortable and familiar instead of keeping abreast of latest practice.

We do not live in isolation, and students everywhere are benefiting from innovation in technology implemented within the context of sound pedagogy. Who will foster this growth in your own students, if not you?

Thank you, John Dewey.

Ripple_HallwayPutting Assessment in Context

It is at the conclusion of the semester that teachers are asked to make some of their most important decisions of the year. After months of creating engaging learning activities and working with students to provide them with opportunities to demonstrate knowledge of the learning outcomes, teachers must determine not only if the student has been successful in that regard, but also identify a grade which represents their level of achievement.

In most cases, it is a matter of identifying an accurate (albeit subjective) number that reflects where students stand relative to their peers. In others it involves a failing grade and accompanying commentary to justify that assessment. The world of assessment is far from black and white, and teachers often engage in an internal dialogue about what counts and what doesn’t, and wrestle with the how their assessment of the students’ abilities truly reflects what that student is able to do.

In some instances, the stakes are higher. A failing grade in a particular course can put a students’ graduation at risk. Rightly or wrongly, entrance into some post-secondary institutions is screened on the basis of high school marks.   The assessments that teachers make and the grades they assign can cause ripples well beyond the classroom.

The Big Question:

Some jurisdictions recognize a final mark must reflect teachers’ informed professional judgement. Where that is the case, there will be those occasions where one faces a dilemma, best captured in this question:

  • Has this student demonstrated a satisfactory understanding of the learning outcomes?

When I pose that question, I prefer to qualify two key elements:

  • Has this student demonstrated a satisfactory understanding of the learning outcomes?

Assessment must be considered on a case by case basis. We need personalize student achievement by looking closely at the student whom we are assessing, and putting the learning outcomes in context.

John_Dewey

Inspiration from the Past

When confronted with such a task, I take my inspiration from a trusted source. In “How We Think”, John Dewey articulated a number of concepts that resonate across the years. These ideals continue to have relevance and certainly have influenced my own responses.

Dewey writes about context: how a poor performing student may, when confronted with a different set of circumstances may achieve quite well. The point is that our assessment of a student is only relevant within the context of that particular learning environment. It is imperative that this reality is reflected in our assessment. We must know “this student” for this to occur.

Dewey also warns us about preoccupation with external standards. It is paramount that we help students learn how to think. Process, not product, should be our focus. In that sense, our evaluation should reflect more upon the journey toward achieving the “learning outcomes” rather than on whether or not the student ultimately reached the destination.

Teachers have the difficult task of determining pass or fail, or identifying a letter or number that somehow reflects a student’s level of achievement. This can only occur when they have a sound knowledge of the student as a learner and can exercise their professional judgement in assessing achievement of outcomes.

The evaluation of student achievement is an imperfect process and the grades we assign have implications well beyond our schools and classrooms.

Our assessments of students must consider these realities.

3 Reasons I Don’t Follow You on Twitter

twitterfollowicons1Having been “on Twitter” for quite some time now, I feel I have developed a good understanding of the benefits and limitations of this tool.

In a recent post, I questioned why anyone in the educational system would not actively leverage the professional networking power of Twitter to build upon their skill set. Properly used, this tool can be a game changer in terms of professional networking and collaboration.

It takes time to build a meaningful network of associates. This can happen in a number of ways, but the end result is a cadre of colleagues with whom one can exchange ideas and seek support.

Having said all of the above, I do find that there are occasions where I have elected not to follow a particular colleague, or simply dropped someone from the list of people I follow. While I truly do want to know what people have to say, there are a few practices which will discourage me from following some individuals.

The line between personal and professional is blurred

I don’t like to “unfollow” anyone, but if my professional twitter feed is peppered with comments from someone about their personal life I tend to end that particular social media connection. Tweets about hobbies, pets, or random observations should be confined to one’s personal account.

It is important to delineate between the personal and the professional. I use my professional account to connect with colleagues in the field. My personal account is used to follow and comment on topics related to local news and personal interests. Those that try to do both from a single account may find followers within the profession driven away by tweets that are primarily personal in nature and that do not advance the professional conversation.

It is not difficult to toggle between two accounts or more if necessary. Tweetdeck allows one to manage multiple accounts. Those interested in both your personal and professional life may elect to follow both accounts.

You re-tweet too much

Selectivity is important. It is not necessary to retweet everything that one find useful. Give careful consideration to what is shared. If it enriches the ongoing professional conversation, then by all means, share what has been discovered. I find however that I do tend to reconsider following those whom I find are making a disproportionate contribution to my twitter feed.

You don’t post original tweets

I am very interested in what is on the minds of the people I follow. At the outset, retweeting may be how many people participate the conversation. However, we all have our own thoughts and opinions. I want people to weigh in on current topics. The information they share can enrich and inform our professional dialogue. Everyone’s opinion matters, and social media sites are the ideal places to make statements, solicit responses, and engage colleagues in meaningful dialogue on current issues.

I consistently promote the power of social media and seek new ways to leverage this resource for professional growth. As it rapidly becomes common professional networking practice, it is important for all of us to avoid practices that may detract from our voices being heard as they should.

The Shortcoming of a High School Diploma

Graduation_icon

The following is the text of my Principal’s Address to the High School Graduates of 2015.

To receive a high school diploma in this province, a student must complete a minimum of 30 credits and meet the graduation requirements in one of the four recognized programs. That means the student must have successfully completed a certain number of credits in English, Math, History and so on.

That’s it.  That is the basis on which a high school diploma is awarded.

For various and largely historical reasons, our society has structured the educational system in such a way that one is expected to start school at a certain age, develop abilities to read, to write, to understand Mathematics and have some knowledge of Geography and History and various other subjects. One generally completes the public education program within a prescribed number of years, at the conclusion of which a high school diploma is presented.

So what does it mean to have a high school diploma?  Does it mean that the recipient would be a good employee? No, not necessarily.  Does it mean that the person is likely to be successful in post-secondary study? No, it is no guarantee of that.  Does it mean that he or she is dependable, hard-working, responsible, or possesses the characteristics of a good and compassionate friend? No, it doesn’t directly mean any of those things.

Of course, the habits and personal attributes that help a person successfully navigate through high school may very well transfer over into helping achieve success in whatever the next stage of life might bring. That much is true.

But make no mistake; a high school diploma, by our own Department of Education’s definition, simply represents that the recipient has demonstrated knowledge of particular learning outcomes, and earned the prescribed number of credits.

That’s all.

The reality however is that the educational process is a lot messier, and far richer, than that.

Grad_graphicLater in this event, we will be distributing high school diplomas. That has traditionally been the high point of our graduation event. Like an exclamation point at the end of a sentence, it punctuates the graduation ceremony with a crescendo like ending. Understand however that the diplomas we hand out are really not the focus of this event. I say that because high school graduation is less about the paper and more about the person.

When guests walked into this banquet hall today, they may have noticed the names and pictures of each individual graduate posted on the wall. The name of every student is prominently listed in the graduation program. When the Valedictory address is given later in the program, I suspect it will reference the unique characteristics of each student, and how those people enriched the social fabric of the school.

Therein lies the shortcoming of high school diplomas. They fail to tell the stories of how they were achieved. It is those stories and each person’s experience that brought them to this point that is really the focus of this celebration.

In this province, high school diplomas are created and distributed by the Department of Education, and each school in turn prepares them for their graduates. This gives us a little bit of control over how they look, and I want you to know that I consciously chose to have them prepared so that the item in the largest font – the one thing that stands out above everything else – is not my signature, not the name of the province, and not the name of the school. It is not even the words “high school diploma”.  It is the name of the graduate.

Your name is the most import thing on the diploma, and your individual stories are what we are celebrating here today.  That is what graduation is all about.

It’s not about the paper.

It’s about you.

The Dress Code Dilemma: Navigating to a Solution

clothes_closetControversies related to school dress codes continue to be on the public radar. Educators are being asked to make judgments and enforce rules to which clearly not everyone can agree. What constitutes appropriate dress at school, and why is this issue a regular media focus?

Rules = Values

Rules reflect values. Any time we attempt to formulate a rule, regulation or guideline, the process is going to be flavoured by our own perspective. Variety within the school community tends to result in rules that reflect a wide range of perspectives and an attempt to respect the generally accepted values of the community. Yet at some point, a judgment is made as to what is appropriate. Whoever is ultimately responsible for making that call is susceptible to criticism from those with conflicting views.

Which path to choose?

One approach is to establish a code that clearly articulates what is and is not acceptable. A strict code typically appeals to those who view things in black and white. While this approach may address matters to some degree, it falls short in two areas. First off, things are rarely as black and white as they seem, and matters which land in the inevitable gray area still require someone’s interpretation. Secondly, this approach requires that people buy into a particular set of values which they may or may not share. When conflict arises, who is in the right, and on what basis?

Another approach is to be intentionally vague about what constitutes appropriate dress. This allows one to view matters in context, provides flexibility, and leaves room for negotiation. The potential drawback to this approach is related to consistency. It is imperative that all those charged with monitoring an informal dress code of any sort have a shared understanding of what is permitted and what is not and are prepared to support that standard.

Who owns the “problem”?

students_hallwayRecent incidents related to student dress codes violations have focused on the question of just who is at fault if one student’s clothing causes a distraction for another. On the one hand, there is an argument that students should not be permitted to wear what may be considered by some to be “revealing” clothing at school, while on the other there is the contention that the problem is instead related to the how a person views others who sport such clothing. Is this a dress code issue or is it a societal issue related to a sexualized view of individuals based on their attire? What about other attire that some may consider distracting, such as T-shirts emblazoned with words or images that some view as inappropriate? Those hoping for a clear and simple resolution to this quandry are likely to be disappointed.

The best response

In the face of all this, what is a principal to do? First off, it is important to acknowledge that regardless of one’s position, one is going to be operating from a personal perspective that will not necessarily be shared by all. However, schools are not separate from their communities and as such, the values promoted by the school should be reflective of those generally accepted by the greater community. Anything else would be hypocritical.

It is not unreasonable for schools to articulate that students dress in a fashion  reflective of the typical community workplace standard. That expectation allows for reasonable flexibility and is unlikely to face significant opposition. In fact, that expectation alone should be enough of a “rule” to cover practically any circumstance. Where that is contravened, the wise educator will seize the opportunity to engage the students – and others, as appropriate – in relevant dialogue and seek a resolution that leaves everyone with a greater sense of understanding.

Regardless of whatever decisions are made, one must always expect them to be challenged. Evolving societal standards make that a certainty.

Professional Libraries: Old Fashioned or Underrated?

Bookshelf1I have very few books in my office. Other than a shelf where I keep three particular books that have guided my career and the one or two professional reading selections I have on the go, my personal workspace is devoid of the rows of books one might expect to see adorning the shelves of the principal’s office.

I do a great deal of professional reading. In fact, that is my preferred way to learn. To me however, a book loses its value after I have read it.  Once consumed, it has little function beyond serving as a decorative accessory.

But for those who have not yet turned those pages, the value remains. For that reason, it is important to make this resource available to others. That is not likely to happen if it occupies a permanent sheltered spot upon a dusty shelf.

Every principal has a responsibility to meet the professional learning needs of staff. With what we know about learning and learning styles, we should know that it is important to establish even a small professional learning library in our schools.

Getting up and running

Where does one start? I feel it is important to have a mix of current titles related to teaching and learning, books on health and wellness, inspirational essays, as well as some standard classics.

You will find your own essential titles but from my perspective, here are some “must have” books:
• Servant Leadership – Robert Greenleaf
• Emotional Intelligence – Daniel Goleman
• On Death and Dying – Elizabeth Kubler Ross
• Classroom Instruction that Works – Robert Marzano
• Quiet – Susan Cain
• Multiple Intelligences – Howard Gardner

Whenever I am at an educational conference, I will make a point of stopping by the vendors’ table where one finds books authored by the keynote speaker. When possible, I will get the book signed by the author with a brief message for our school. It is a simple touch but has the potential to create a small connection between the author and professional library borrower.

From time to time, staff members will request certain titles. I try to ensure they find their way into an upcoming book order and a place on our library shelves.

Circulating and (sort of) managing the material

I believe in the honour system to circulate material. I invite not only staff to borrow anything that may appeal to them, but invite visitors to our school (clinicians, consultants, etc.) to treat this resource as their own.

Borrowed material practically always finds its way back to the shelf.  If it doesn’t, it is usually because it had a profound impact on someone that they elected to retain it, or perhaps it found its way further afield. Either way, the resource is in the hands of someone that values it, and a replacement copy is easily acquired.

Location, location, location

reading_chairEndless shelves of professional reading material serve little purpose if housed in a private office. There may be an ongoing invite to others to help themselves, but to make things accessible as possible it is important to create an appropriate location to house the collection.  It might be in the school library, the corner of the staff room, or any other location that staff can peruse the collection on their own time and their own terms. It is important that it is a public area that accessible to all staff. Consider taking a page from libraries and bookstores and install a comfortable reading chair or two.

What example do you set?

I usually have a professional reading selection in my briefcase for those moments when I have the opportunity to get through a few pages and I encourage all staff to do the same. Where appropriate, I will share my thoughts on what I am reading and reference these sources in my discussions with teachers. Just as we encourage teachers to model reading to students, so should principals find ways to model the importance of professional reading to teachers.

Sometimes a book is a pretty good resource!

In our connected world, it is easy to rely on electronic resources to feed our hunger for professional reading material. Blogs (such as this one), web sites and other such resources provide bite sized pieces of information that can whet our appetites for more in depth sources. A balanced approach is most likely to contribute to building sound knowledge base. Without question, a current and well stocked learning library has an important place in the professional growth of staff.

A Career’s Worth of Advice (In 140 Characters)

geese_flying001I recently participated in a twitter chat where participants were asked to respond to the following question:

“As an experienced educator, what advice would you give to those who are new to the profession?”

While this is not an uncommon question, I had never considered how I might respond in the context of 140 characters. I wanted to state something profound in that limited space, and before I knew it – and practically without thinking – I had posted the following:

“Find the joy in teaching. Ignore cynics. Celebrate small victories. If you lose the passion, move on.”

The fact that this was my immediate response tells me it came from the heart. There was no second thought or reflection to muddy the waters.   I am a contemplative person who tends to over think questions and I possess a tendency to formulate my best responses a half hour after they are required. In this case however, I have to admit that given the chance to rework that particular response, I would not change a word.

Find the Joy in Teaching

When I refer to teaching, I am referring to all of those functions related to public education, from teaching to administration to student services. There is something in these fields inherently related to that altruistic desire to make a difference to a person, a group, a community or beyond. The exhilaration can come from many places and may look different to each person, but there is no doubting you will recognize it when you find it.

Ignore Cynics

I am fortunate to be surrounded by an enthusiastic forward thinking team of educators who tend to focus on possibilities, not obstacles. We know that there is an element out there that tends to see things in a negative light or is quick to point out why things will not work. There is little point in allowing such people to consume your time.

I have a theory about cynics:  these are people that are happy being unhappy. If you address their unhappiness, it puts them off balance, and they seek to restore that balance by finding something to be unhappy about.  Perhaps that in itself is a cynical view, but my point is that there is little one can to do satisfy the cynics, so stick to your vision, focus on possibilities, and move on.

Celebrate Small Victories

To be able to celebrate victories, one needs to be able to identify them. This is really a matter of being present and paying attention to the little details that may otherwise go unnoticed. Sometimes, we get caught up on the one little thing that went wrong for us rather than reflecting on all the things that went well. Be deliberate in identifying and savouring your victories.

If You Lose the Passion, Move On

In a perfect world, everyone in education would be pursuing their passion and that would translate into extraordinary learning experiences for all. The reality is that people and passions change. There is nothing wrong with that, and no one is to blame if one loses the passion for teaching or whatever role one happens to fulfill. However if it happens, it is critically important to acknowledge that reality and makes the appropriate life adjustments. Anything less would be unfair to everyone.

I suspect that without realizing it, I articulated the four principles that have guided my career as an educator. For those entering the profession and following in my path, consider it sound advice.

Why Good Ideas Die

Idea_BulbYou have a good idea.  You clearly see what your organization could gain from its implementation.  You feel that the benefits are so obvious that acceptance should be a  simple formality.  Yet when the time comes for you to formally share your idea, you find it is met with resistance, loses momentum, and fails to move forward.

We often encounter initiatives that do not have the legs to move beyond the conceptual stage.  This does not necessarily occur because the initiative did not merit consideration; it may simply be a result of poor promotion and failure to understand how to best navigate the political landscape.

The word politics is derived from the Greek word for citizens, and has to do with matters related to decision making.  Understanding the politics of an organization means understanding just how decisions are made.

We work in complex systems. A degree of political savvy is required in order to successfully navigate the road one must travel in bringing an initiative forward.  Having a keen sense of internal politics and organizational culture enables one’s ability to exercise influence and promote a particular agenda.

On the surface, it may appear that some ideas immediately establish traction and gain support.  A deeper analysis will reveal that it is rarely that simple.   Invariably, steps have been taken to do groundwork resulting in an environment in which the idea can flourish. Establishing support for an initiative typically involves the following:

  • Building Alliances

Organizations are driven by relationships.  How we interact with others sets the tone for when we, in turn, look to others for support.  That reality should come as no surprise, yet it is not uncommon for there to be a disconnect between what is put into a relationship vs what one expects to get out of it.

Building good will, establishing an emotional bank account,  creating connections; these euphemisms all speak to the same thing; maintaining a balance between what we ask of and what we offer to our colleagues.

  • Anticipating Obstacles

The worst thing one can do in bringing a new idea forward is to be blind to the potential obstacles to making it a reality.  Not everyone will share enthusiasm for a new idea.   If it threatens established practice or requires new learning, anticipate encountering an element of resistance.  Do not underestimate the possibility that obstacles may be less related to the idea and more related to the people behind them.  Failure to build alliances will minimize the likelihood of success in bringing an innovation forward.

A good innovator will recognize potential obstacles and plan accordingly.

  • Combating Resistance

Perhaps combat is too strong of a word, but that is the reality that the innovator faces in the absence of thoughtful advance planning.  Consider the source of resistance.  What pre-emptive moves could potentially lessen or eliminate opposition to the new idea?    Often, the road can be paved simply by doing a “soft sell” in advance.  This involves working the grass roots, sharing information and responding to concerns at the individual level.  A benefit of this approach is that one encounters resistance in advance and is provided an opportunity to either modify the proposal or develop sound counter arguments prior to putting the idea forward at a more formal level.

  • Showing Grit

The term “grit” has evolved to include a somewhat nebulous definition that encompasses elements of persistence, resilience, will, and a host of other characteristics that have at their root the notion of seeing something through to completion under even the most difficult of circumstances.  Anticipate the need to rely upon these qualities when bringing forward a new idea.  This is critical to building momentum and gaining acceptance.

Countless “good ideas” have died on the meeting table for lack of preparation.  Just as seeds grow best in fertile ground, so will innovations only take root when preliminary groundwork has been thoughtfully carried out.  Understanding the politics of the organization is key to being able to do this to greatest effect.

Remembering Differently: An Alternate Way to Mark Remembrance Day in Schools.

poppyRemembrance Day is fast approaching.  Many schools hold a formal Remembrance Day service, and while this a traditional way to mark the day, there are other ways to achieve this as well.

It is essential that we prepare students for this day by educating them about our history.  Ideally, in the days leading up to November 11, schools engage in activities that help students learn about the sacrifices that people have made for their country.  This often occurs within the context of History and Social Studies, but also presents a meaningful way to engage students in all subject areas, from Language Arts to Math, the Arts, Technology and more.

These lead up activities lend meaning to your Remembrance Day observance.  While they may culminate in a formal and traditional Remembrance Day ceremony, there are alternate ways to respect the spirit of the day.

Here is one idea in which remembrance activities occur over the course of the entire school day.  The following is taken from a script in use at our school.  The content comes from various sources, including the Veterans Affairs Canada website.

9:00      Morning announcement:

“As our way of observing Remembrance Day, we will have a number of daytime reflections that we hope will give staff and students the opportunity to give consideration to just what Remembrance Day is meant to commemorate.

During this week, hundreds of ceremonies and events will take place across the country to recognize the achievements of our Veterans.

There are many ways to show that you remember and honour our Veterans:

  • Pin a poppy above your heart.
  • Talk to a friend or relative who has just returned home from Afghanistan or who served in other areas of conflict.
  • Listen to Veterans talk about their experiences.
  • Visit the Veterans Affairs Canada Facebook fan page, write on the wall and share how you remember. Change your Facebook profile picture to a poppy.

Above all, we must vow never to forget. However you choose to remember, be sure to share with everyone you know. Together, it is our duty to pass on the legacy and keep the memories of our Canadian Veterans alive.  Poppies will be distributed this morning and everyone is invited to wear a poppy as a sign of remembrance” 

Period 1

Poppies are then distributed throughout the school.  Donations are accepted, but not required.  Any student that wants a poppy may have one.

11:00    First Reflection  (In Flander’s Field – 2 students required)

Student 1 reads the following over the PA:

“This is today’s first Remembrance Day reflection

Sergeant-Major Cyril Allinson, the first person to ever read John McCrae’s In Flanders Fields poem remarked, “The poem was an exact description of the scene in front of us both. He used the word blow in that line because the poppies actually were being blown that morning by a gentle east wind.”

When one thinks of Remembrance Day poems and Memorial Day poppy poems it is the words to In Flanders Fields poem by John McCrae that comes to mind.

The In Flanders Fields poem is the world’s most recognized and beloved of all war memorial and Remembrance day poems. It was written on May 3, 1915 by Lieutenant Colonel John McCrae during WWI, while still at the battlefront during the Second Battle of Ypres in Belgium.”

Student 2 reads the following over the PA:

IN FLANDERS FIELDS POEM

By Lieutenant Colonel John McCrae


In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row,
That mark our place: and in the sky
The larks still bravely singing fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.

We are the dead: Short days ago,
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
Loved and were loved: and now we lie
In Flanders fields!

Take up our quarrel with the foe
To you, from failing hands, we throw
The torch: be yours to hold it high
If ye break faith with us who die,
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields

12:00    Second Reflection – Video. 

  1. Teachers follow the Veterans Week link at the school website and click the YouTube link at the bottom of the left sidebar.
  1. Select any one video to watch with the class.  Discuss using the provided key questions.

2:00      Third Reflection

Student 3 reads the following:

On November 11, 1999 Terry Kelly was in a drug store in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. At 10:55 AM an announcement came over the store’s PA asking customers who would still be on the premises at 11:00 AM to give two minutes of silence in respect to the veterans who have sacrificed so much for us.

Terry was impressed with the store’s leadership role in adopting the Legion’s “two minutes of silence” initiative. He felt that the store’s contribution of educating the public to the importance of remembering was commendable.

When eleven o’clock arrived on that day, an announcement was again made asking for the “two minutes of silence” to commence. All customers, with the exception of a man who was accompanied by his young child, showed their respect.

Terry’s anger towards the father for trying to engage the store’s clerk in conversation and for setting a bad example for his child was channeled into a beautiful piece of work called, “A Pittance of Time”.

Song is then played over the PA: A Pittance of Time.MP3   (4:35)